Court Action Barred by Plan Injunction

Moss Landing Commercial Park, LLC v. Kaiser Aluminum Corp. (In re Kaiser Aluminum Corp.), Case No. 02-10429, 2009 WL 150863 (D. Del. Jan. 21, 2009) (Judge Joseph J. Farnan, Jr.)

Moss Landing Commercial Park, LLC (“Moss Landing”) appealed a Bankruptcy Court Order that required Moss Landing to dismiss without prejudice the action it filed against the reorganized Debtors in California. In the California action, Moss Landing sought, among other things, injunctive relief requiring the Debtors to remediate environmental contamination they caused to land purchased by Moss Landing prior to the confirmation of Debtors’ Plan. In its appeal, Moss Landing contended that (1) the bankruptcy discharge did not apply to actions against a reorganized debtor for injunctive relief and (2) the Debtors failed to provide it, a known creditor, with actual notice of the confirmation hearing on the Plan, and therefore, Moss Landing could not be bound by the Plan. The Debtors countered that (1) the Plan injunction bars all entities from commencing or continuing any action on account of any claim or liability arising on or before the Plan effective date, (2) Moss Landing, as a successor in interest to a party who settled the remediation claim with the Debtors, was not entitled to notice, and (3) Moss Landing alternatively moved for money damages and because the injunctive claims could be converted to money damages, the Plan injunction bars the action. 

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District Court Grants Defendants' Motion to Strike Damages Claims, Finding Plaintiff Did Not Give Notice of Grounds Upon Which Claims Rested

Stanziale v. Pepper Hamilton LLP (In re Student Finance Corp.), No. 04-1551 (JJF), 2007 WL 2936195 (D. Del. Oct. 5, 2007) (Judge Joseph J. Farnan, Jr.)

In this adversary proceeding in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, certain defendants moved to strike damages claims alleged by the trustee of the estate of Student Finance Corporation.  The Court granted the motion, finding that the trustee failed to provide fair notice of these damages claims, as required under Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a) (made applicable to this adversary proceeding by Fed. R. Bankr. P. 7008(a)). 

 

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District Court Denies Motion to Withdraw Reference

OHC Liquidation Trust v. Discovery Re (In re Oakwood Homes Corp.), C.A. No. 06-436-JJF, 2007 WL 2071730 (D. Del. July 17, 2007) (Judge Joseph J. Farnan, Jr.)

The United States District of Delaware denied the motion of defendants Discovery Re and United States Fidelity & Guaranty Company to withdraw the reference in this adversary proceeding commenced by the OHC Liquidation Trust. Pursuant to an order of then District Court Chief Judge Sue L. Robinson, effective October 6, 2001, under 28 U.S.C. §  157(a), all cases in the District of Delaware under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code are automatically referred to the Bankruptcy Court. However, under 28 U.S.C. § 157 a party may seek mandatory or permissive withdrawal of the reference so that the case or proceeding may be heard in the District Court. The defendants in this matter sought withdrawal of the reference on mandatory withdrawal grounds, or, in the alternative, on permissive grounds. The District Court found that mandatory withdrawal was not applicable where, as here, only state law claims were in play, and further found that the factors favoring permissive withdrawal were not satisfied.

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District Court Dismisses Appeal As Untimely Under Fed. R. Bankr. P. 8002(a) Where Appellant Filed Notice Of Appeal Fifteen Calendar Days After Date Of Entry Of Order

Hayes v. Genesis Health Ventures, Inc. (In re Genesis Health Ventures, Inc.), Civ. A. No. 06-397 (JJF), Case No. 00-2692 (PJW), 2007 WL 211209 (D. Del. Jan. 26, 2007) (Judge Joseph J. Farnan, Jr.)

The appellant filed a notice of appeal from an order of the Bankruptcy Court imposing sanctions against the appellant. However, although the notice of appeal was dated eight days after the date of entry of the order, it was not filed until fifteen days after the date of entry of the order appealed from. Because the ten day deadline to file a notice of appeal under Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 8002(a) was jurisdictional, the District Court found that it lacked jurisdiction to adjudicate the appeal.

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Approval of Settlement Agreement Denied; Settlement Agreement Was In Conflict with Substantially Consummated Plan of Reorganization

Magten Asset Mngmnt. Corp. v. Northwestern Corp. (In re Northwestern Corp.), 352 B.R. 32 (D. Del. 2006) (Judge Joseph J. Farnan, Jr.)

The appellant, a creditor in the debtors’ bankruptcy case, appealed from a Bankruptcy Court decision denying approval under Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9019 of the appellant’s motion to approve a global settlement of litigation and claims with the debtors. The District Court affirmed the Bankruptcy Court decision, holding that the express terms of the settlement agreement required that it be approved by the Court prior to becoming effective, and that the settlement agreement could not be approved because it was inconsistent with the debtors’ plan of reorganization. Because the plan had been substantially consummated, it could not be amended.

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