Linens 'n Things Files Bankruptcy Cases

Home furnishings retail giant Linens 'n Thing has filed a Chapter 11 petition in the United States  Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware, where the Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi is presiding over the cases.  Linens 'n Things operated 589 retail stores in the United States and Canada.


According to the affidavit that the debtors' Chief Financial Officer filed in support of their first day motions, a number of external factors led to a steep decline in the debtors' profitability and liquidity that has prevented the debtors from continuing their plans to turn around the retailer.  The chief factors cited were the decline in the housing market and tightening of credit markets that have led to a decline of discretionary spending in the housewares and home furnishing sector.

The cases comprise thirteen (13) debtors with approximately 120,000 creditors.  The debtors have sought permission to pay pre-petition wages and benefits to their approximately 15,900 U.S. employees.

Rampant Internet-based rumors in recent months urged customers to use gift cards from Linens 'n Things amid speculation that the chain would declare bankruptcy.  However, the debtors sought permission from the Court to honor gift card and certain other customer obligations in the ordinary course.  The Court has approved this request.

Delaware Chapter 11 Filings - 2008

Commercial Chapter 11 case filings in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware in 2008:

Case Number
Debtor Name Judge Assigned to Case Date Case Filed
 08-10212 Wickes Holdings, LLC 
The Honorable Kevin J. Carey 2/3/2008
 08-10213  Wickes Furniture Company, Inc. The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  2/3/2008
 08-10256  Holley Performance Products Inc.  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  2/11/2008
 08-10257  KHPP Holdings, Inc.  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  2/11/2008
 08-10258  Holley Performance Systems, Inc.  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh 2/11/2008
 08-10259  Nitrous Oxide Systems, Inc.  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  2/11/2008
 08-10260  Weiand Automotive Industries, Inc.  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  2/11/2008
 08-10289  Charys Holding Company, Inc   The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/14/2008
 08-10290  Crochet & Borel Services, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/14/2008
 08-10319   Thompson Products, Inc.  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  2/19/2008
 08-10320  Thompson Products Holdings, Inc.  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  2/19/2008
 08-10321   Harvest Holdings, LLC  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  2/19/2008
 08-10322  Sharper Image Corporation  The Honorable Kevin Gross  2/19/2008
 08-10323  Lillian Vernon Corporation  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/20/2008
 08-10324  LV Catalog Holding Corp.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/20/2008
 08-10325  Lillian Vernon International Ltd.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/20/2008
 08-10326  LVC Retail Corporation  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/20/2008
 08-10327  The Corporate Solution Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/20/2008
 08-10328  Everyday Celebrations, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/20/2008
 08-10329  Rue de France, Inc. The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   2/20/2008
 08-10446 Leiner Health Products Inc.
The Honorable Kevin J. Carey
3/10/2008
 08-10447 LHP Holding Corp.
The Honorable Kevin J. Carey
3/10/2008
 08-10448 Leiner Health Products, LLC
The Honorable Kevin J. Carey
3/10/2008
 08-10449 Leiner Health Services Corp.
The Honorable Kevin J. Carey 3/10/2008
 08-10462 Terisa Systems, Inc.
The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi
3/10/2008
 08-10463 SPYRUS, Inc.
The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi 3/10/2008 
 08-10464 Blue Money Software, inc.
The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi 3/10/2008
 08-10498  Powermate Holding Corp.  The Honorable Kevin Gross 3/17/2008
 08-10499  Powermate Corporation  The Honorable Kevin Gross 3/17/2008
 08-10500  Powermate International, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross 3/17/2008
 08-10516 Smidth & Co. 
 The Honorable Kevin Gross  3/19/2008
 08-10528 Pacificnet, Inc.
The Honorable Mary F. Walrath
3/22/2008
 08-10544
 Hoop Holdings, LLC
The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon 3/26/2008
 08-10545  Hoop Retail Stores, LLC
The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  3/26/2008
 08-10546  Hoop Canada Holdings, Inc. The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  3/26/2008
 08-10600  Movida Communications, Inc. The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  3/31/2008
 08-10601  Diamond Glass, Inc. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  4/1/2008
 08-10602  DT Subsidiary Corp. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  4/1/2008
 08-10623  VI Acquisition Corp.  The Honorable Kevin Gross 4/3/2008
 08-10624  VICORP Restaurants, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross  4/3/2008
 08-10637  Skybus Airlines, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  4/5/2008
 08-10668  CFM U.S. Corporation  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  4/9/2008
 08-10669  CFM Majestic U.S. Holdings, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  4/9/2008
 08-10727  Dan River Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  4/20/2008
 08-10728  Dan River Factory Stores, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  4/20/2008
 08-10729  Dan River International Ltd.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  4/20/2008
 08-10730  The Bibb Company LLC  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  4/20/2008
 08-10832  Linens Holding Co.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10833  Linens 'n Things, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10834  Linens 'n Things Center, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10835  Bloomington, MN., L.T., Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10836  Vendor Finance, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10837  LNT, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10838  LNT Services, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10839  LNT Leasing II, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10840  LNT West, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10841  LNT Virginia LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10842  LNT Merchandising Company LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10843  LNT Leasing III, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10844  Citadel LNT, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  5/2/2008
 08-10856   Tropicana Entertainment, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  5/5/2008
 08-10857   Aztar Corporation   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  5/5/2008
 08-10858   Argosy of Louisiana, Inc.   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10859   Aztar Development Corporation   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10860   Atlantic-Deauville, Inc.   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10861   Aztar Indiana Gaming Company, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10862   Jazz Enterprises, Inc.   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10863   Aztar Indiana Gaming Corporation   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10864  JMBS Casino LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10865   Ramada New Jersey Holdings Corporation   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10866   Aztar Missouri Gaming Corporation   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10867   Aztar Riverboat Holding Company, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10868   Ramada New Jersey, Inc.   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10869   St. Louis Riverboat Entertainment, Inc.   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10870   Catfish Queen Partnership in Commendam   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10871   Catfish Queen Partnership in Commendam   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10872   Tahoe Horizon, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10873   Columbia Properties Laughlin, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10874   Tropicana Development Company, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10875   Columbia Properties Tahoe, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10876   Tropicana Entertainment Holdings, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10877   Columbia Properties Vicksburg, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10878   Tropicana Entertainment Intermediate Holdings, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10879   CP Baton Rouge Casino, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10880   Tropicana Express, Inc.   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10881   CP Laughlin Realty, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10882   Tropicana Finance Corp.   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10883   Hotel Ramada of Nevada   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10884   Tropicana Las Vegas Holdings, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10885   Adamar Garage Corporation   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10886   Tropicana Las Vegas Resort and Casino, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10887   Tropicana Real Estate Company, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10888   Adamar of Nevada   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10889   Tropicana Enterprises   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10890   Hilex Poly Co. LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10891   Hilex Poly Holding Co. LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   5/5/2008
 08-10915   KMPH (TV) License, LLC  The Honorable Peter J. Walsh
 5/10/2008
 08-10916   Pappas Telecasting Incorporated   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10917   Pappas Telecasting of the Midlands, L.P.   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10918   WCWG of the Triad, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10919   Pappas Telecasting of Sioux City, L.P.   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10920   Pappas Telecasting of Houston, L.P.   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10921   Pappas Telecasting of El Paso-Juarez, L.P.   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10922   Pappas Telecasting of Nevada, L.P.   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10923   Pappas Telecasting of Siouxland, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10924   CASA of Washington, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10925   KTNC License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10926   KPTM (TV) License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10927   WCWG License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10928   KPTH License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10929   KAZH License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10930   KDBC License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10931   Reno License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10932   KCWK License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10933   KFRE (TV) License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10934   Pappas Telecasting of Central California   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10935   Concord License, LLC   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10936   Pappas Telecasting of Concord, a California Limite   The Honorable Peter J. Walsh  5/10/2008
 08-10960   IdleAire Technologies Corporation The Honorable Kevin Gross
5/12/2008
 08-11006 Jevic Holding Corp.
 The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  5/20/2008
 08-11007 Creek Road Properties, LLC  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  5/20/2008
 08-11008 Jevic Transportation, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  5/20/2008
 08-11033   Uni Realty of Wilkes-Barre, Inc.  The Honorable Mary F. Walrath
 5/29/2008
 08-11034   Uni-Marts Ohio, LLC  The Honorable Mary F. Walrath  5/29/2008
 08-11035   Uni Realty of Wilkes-Barre, L.P.  The Honorable Mary F. Walrath  5/29/2008
 08-11036   Uni Realty of Luzerne, Inc.  The Honorable Mary F. Walrath  5/29/2008
 08-11037   Uni-Marts, LLC  The Honorable Mary F. Walrath  5/29/2008
 08-11038   Uni Realty of Luzerne, L.P.  The Honorable Mary F. Walrath  5/29/2008
 08-11039   Green Valley National Accounts, LLC  The Honorable Mary F. Walrath  5/29/2008
 08-11101   Distributed Energy Systems Corp.  The Honorable Kevin Gross  6/4/2008
 08-11102   Northern Power Systems, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross  6/4/2008
 08-11111   LandSource Communities Development LLC  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey
6/8/2008
 08-11112   California Land Company  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11113   Friendswood Development Company, LLC  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11114   Lennar Land Partners II  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11115   Kings Wood Development Company, L.C. The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11116   LSC Associates, LLC The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11117   Lennar Mare Island, LLC   The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11118   LandSource Communities Development Sub LLC  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11119   Lennar Moorpark, LLC  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11120   Lennar Stevenson Holdings, L.L.C. The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11121   The Newhall Land and Farming Company The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11122   LandSource Holding Company, LLC  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11123   LNR-Lennar Washington Square, LLC The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11124   Lennar Bressi Ranch Venture, LLC The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11125   The Newhall Land and Farming Company (A California  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11126   NWHL GP LLC The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11127   Tournament Players Club at Valencia, LLC The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11128  Southwest Communities Development LLC The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11129   Valencia Corporation The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11130   Stevenson Ranch Venture LLC The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11131   Valencia Realty Company The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/8/2008
 08-11132   GFC Aircraft Leasing, LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi
 6/9/2008
 08-11133   Goody's Family Clothing, Inc. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi
 6/9/2008
 08-11134   SYDOOG LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11135   Trebor of TN, LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11136   GOFAMCLO LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11137   Goody's MS, LP The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11138   GFCTX, L.P. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11139   Goody's IN, L.P. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11140   GFCTN, L.P. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11141   GFCGA, L.P. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11142   Goody's Retail MS, L.P. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11143   GFC Aircraft Holdings, Inc. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11144   GFC Professional Services, LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi
 6/9/2008
 08-11145   GFC Aircraft Management, LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11146   Goody's Giftco, LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11147   Goody's ARDC, L.P. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11148   Goody's TNDC, L.P. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11149   GFCFS, LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11150   Goody's Holding TN, LLC The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11151   ISDE, Inc. The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  6/9/2008
 08-11178 Immunicon Corporation The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/11/2008
 08-11179 Immunicon Europe, Inc. The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/11/2008
 08-11180 IMMC Holdings, Inc. The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/11/2008
 08-11181 Immunivest Corporation The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/11/2008
 08-11253 Progressive Molded Products Inc.  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/20/2008
 08-11254 Progressive Molded Products Inc.  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey  6/20/2008
 08-11255 THL-PMPL Holding Corp.  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   6/20/2008
 08-11256 Progressive Moulded Products Limited  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey   6/20/2008
 08-11261 Whitehall Jewelers Holdings, Inc. The Honorable Kevin Gross  6/23/2008
 08-11262 Whitehall Jewelers, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross  6/23/2008
 08-11264 River Oaks Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/23/2008
 08-11267  JHT Holdings, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11268  JHT Acquisition Corp.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11269  Automotive Carrier Services Co., LLC  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11270 Unimark LLC  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11271  ATC Leasing Company LLC  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11272 Active Truck Transport LLC  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11273  Equipment Transfer LLC  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11274  Auto Truck Transport Corporation  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11275  Unimark Carhaul, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11276  Unimark Truck Transport, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11277  HJT Acquisition Corp.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11278  Johnson-Houston Travel LLC  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11279  Active Acquisition Corp.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11280  Safety Carrier, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11281  Unimark Lowboy Transportation, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11282  BO Properties, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11283  Active USA, Inc.  The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  6/24/2008
 08-11313  Zestra Laboratories, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin J. Carey
 6/29/2008
 08-11354  River Oaks Medical Center, L.P. The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  7/2/2008
 08-11382  National Dry Cleaners Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11383  DCI USA, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11384  DCI Management Group Ltd., a California corporation  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11385  DCI Management Group, Ltd., an Arizona corporation  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11386  Al Phillips The Cleaner, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11387  Capitol Varsity, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11388  DryClean USA of South Carolina, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11389  DryClean U.S.A. Coastal, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11390  DryClean USA of Georgia, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11391  Tuchman Cleaners, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11392  DCI Management Group, Inc., a Florida corporation  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11393  Pride Cleaners, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/7/2008
 08-11407  Syntax-Brillian Corporation   The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon  7/8/2008
 08-11408  Syntax-Brillian SPE, Inc.   The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   7/8/2008
 08-11409  Syntax Groups Corporation   The Honorable Brendan L. Shannon   7/8/2008
 08-11434  CMT America Corp.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11435  Western Nonwovens, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11436  Western Synthetic Fiber, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11437  Bonded Fiberloft, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11438  Reliance Products, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11439  Paltex Incorporated  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11440  Mid-America Fiber Company, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11441  Florida Nonwovens, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11442  Utah Nonwovens, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11443  MAAX Corporation(Chapter 15)
 The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11444  MAAX Canada, Inc.(Chapter 15)
 The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11445  MAAX-Hydro Swirl Manufacturing Corp. (Chapter 15)
 The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11446  4200217 Canada, Inc.(Chapter 15)
 The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11447  MAAX Spas (Ontario), Inc. (Chapter 15)
 The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11448  MAAX Cabinets, Inc. (Chapter 15)
 The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11449  MAAX KSD LLC (Chapter 15)  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11450  MAAX Midwest, Inc. (Chapter 15)  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11451  MAAX Spas (Arizona), Inc. (Chapter 15)  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11452  Aker Plastics Company, Inc. (Chapter 15)  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11453  Pearl Baths LLC (Chapter 15)  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/14/2008
 08-11460  Vertis Holdings, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11461  Vertis, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11462  Enteron Group, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11463  Webcraft, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11464  Vertis Mailing, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11465  Webcraft Chemicals, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11466  USA Direct, LLC  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11467  ACG Holdings, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11468  American Color Graphics, Inc.  The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi  7/15/2008
 08-11471  American Images of North America, Inc.   The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi   7/15/2008
 08-11472  Sullivan Marketing, Inc.   The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi   7/15/2008
 08-11474  Sullivan Media Corporation   The Honorable Christopher S. Sontchi   7/15/2008
 08-11469  Pierre Holding Corp.  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11473  Chef's Pantry, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11475  Clovervale Farms, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11476  Clovervale Transportation, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11477  PF Management, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11478  Fresh Foods Properties, LLC  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11479  Pierre Real Property, LLC  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11480  Pierre Foods, Inc.  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11481  Warfighter Foods, LLC  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11482  Zartic, LLC  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11483  Zartic Real Property, LLC  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11486  Zar Tran, LLC  The Honorable Kevin Gross   7/15/2008
 08-11487  Zar Tran Real Property, LLC  The Honorable Kevin Gross 7/15/2008
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       

Joan Fabrics Case Converts to Chapter 7

Effective at 5:00 p.m. Eastern time today, the Chapter 11 cases of Joan Fabrics Corp. and Madison Avenue Designs, LLC will convert to cases under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code.  Yesterday, Judge Christopher S. Sontchi entered an order approving the debtors' motion to convert the cases.

In July, 2007, the Court approved a sale of substantially all of the debtors' assets.  Since that time, the debtors engaged in the process of winding down their remaining operations.  However, according to the debtors' motion convert the cases, the debtors' lenders did not consent to the debtors' further use of the lenders' cash collateral to administer the estates.  The debtors therefore moved to convert the cases, and the Court approved the request.

Pope & Talbot Files Bankruptcy Case Three Weeks After Commencing Canadian Insolvency Proceedings

On November 19, 2007, Pope & Talbot, Inc., a Portland, Oregon-based concern, along with certain affiliates, filed cases under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware.  Judge Christopher S. Sontchi has been assigned to the cases.

Pope & Talbot operates pulp and wood products businesses in mills located in Oregon, South Dakota and British Columbia.  On October 29, 2007, certain of the debtors in these cases filed for protection from their creditors under Canada's Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act.  Under the CCCA, protections similar to those provided by the Bankruptcy Code's automatic stay  were imposed to the benefit of certain of the debtors.  According to the debtors' declaration filed in support of their first day motions, the debtors received leave from the Canadian court to file these Chapter 11 cases.

The debtors are seeking approval of a sale of three of their wood products businesses to International Forest Products Limited.  They are also seeking approval of a bidding procedures motion with respect to their pulp operations and one of their mills.

Hoboken Wood Flooring Case Dismissed

On November 16, 2007, Judge Christopher S. Sontchi of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware entered an order dismissing the Chapter 7 bankruptcy cases of Hoboken Wood Flooring LLC and its affiliated debtors.

In a motion to dismiss the cases filed by the interim trustee of the debtor's estates, the trustee alleged that all the debtors' assets were encumbered by prior liens, and that there would be no funds with which to pay for the administration of the debtors' estates.  Moreover, the trustee and the debtors' lender were unable to agree to a funding arrangement that would permit the trustee to be compensated.  Pending before the Court at the time the cases were dismissed were motion of the prepetition lenders for relief from stay to foreclose on their collateral to prevent the trustee from using cash collateral.

The dismissal of these cases returns the debtors, lenders and other creditors to substantially the same position they were in before the debtors filed the cases on November 7, 2007.

Bankruptcy Court Holds That It Possesses Jurisdiction to Determine Amount of Workers' Compensation Owed By American Airlines to Former TWA Employee

In re TWA Inc. Post Confirmation Estate, No. 01-00056 (PJW), 2007 WL 2757148 (Bankr. D. Del. Sept. 21, 2007) (Judge Peter J. Walsh)

In this proceeding, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware held that it possessed subject matter jurisdiction to determine the amount of workers’ compensation benefits owed by American Airlines to a former employee of debtor Trans World Airlines. The matter was a core proceeding because it related to a claim filed against the debtor’s estate, even though the debtor was not liable for the claim. However, because the obligation was one assumed by American Airlines under the terms of the Bankruptcy Court’s order approving the sale of TWA’s assets to American, the Bankruptcy Court was required to interpret its own sale order, and thus this was a core proceeding.

In 1986, Salvatore DiGioia, a former employee of debtor Trans World Airlines, Inc, suffered an on-the-job injury, which was classified as creating a permanent total disability by the New York Workers’ Compensation Board. TWA was obligated to pay DiGioia workers’ compensation benefits under its 1983 collective bargaining agreement with DiGioia’s union, and did so until 2001. On January 10, 2001 TWA filed its bankruptcy petition in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. On March 12, 2001, the Court approved an Asset Purchase Agreement, under which TWA sold substantially all its assets to American Airlines, Inc. That agreement included a conveyance of the obligation to pay DiGioia’s workers’ compensation benefits. However, when TWA’s obligation to pay ended, American did not fulfill its obligation under the APA to make the payments to DiGioia.

In May, 2001, DiGioia filed a proof of claim against TWA for unpaid benefits. In March, 2007, the Court sustained an objection to the proof of claim because the obligation did not belong to the TWA Inc. Post Confirmation Estate. Shortly thereafter, DiGioia filed a motion to compel American to pay the accrued but unpaid workers’ compensation benefits, as well as all future obligations, with cost of living adjustments. American objected to the motion, not on the basis that it had no obligation to pay, but based on its argument that the Court lacked subject matter jurisdiction to determine the amount of compensation owed and the method used to calculate future payments.

The basis of American’s objection was that the Court should not decide whether DiGioia was entitled to cost of living adjustments because this was not a core proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b), and because the Court lacked “related to” jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 157(c)(1). In support of this position, American argued that the issue is dependent on interpretation of New York state law, did not involve a substantive right under the Bankruptcy Code, and was not a proceeding that could arise only in the context of a bankruptcy case. American further argued that the Court lacked “related to” jurisdiction because the outcome would have no effect on TWA or its estate and did not have a close nexus to the debtor’s bankruptcy plan.

The Court determined that this was a core proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(B), regarding allowance or disallowance of claims against the estate. Although DiGioia’s request for relief was against American and not TWA, the request arose out of his claim against the estate of TWA. The Court also found that it was a core proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 157(b)(2)(N) because it related to an order approving the sale of property. This dispute required the Court to interpret its own sale order, and the rights and obligations of the parties thereunder. Under Third Circuit precedent, a proceeding is core when it requires the Court to interpret its own sale order.

American also argued that the Court lacked jurisdiction to calculate the amount of future workers’ compensation benefits owed to DiGioia. However, the Court pointed out that American conceded that the Third Circuit’s holding in American Airlines, Inc. v. Robinson (In re Trans World Airlines, Inc.), 180 Fed. Appx. 330 (3d Cir. 2006) was res judicata with respect to American’s liability to DiGioia. In the Robinson case, which presented almost identical facts to those presented in this proceeding, the Bankruptcy Court determined the disputed amount of the liability assumed by American, the allowance of interest, and an undisputed cost of living adjustment. The Third Circuit affirmed the Bankruptcy Court’s findings and exercise of jurisdiction. In the Robinson case, American did not dispute the Court’s jurisdiction to rule on issues other than the existence of liability. The Court found that American’s position in this proceeding was inconsistent with its position in the Robinson matter, and, moreover, seemed to ignore the Third Circuit’s holding in Robinson. Therefore, the Court held that it had subject matter jurisdiction to determine the amount of American’s monthly obligation to DiGioia.

Court Holds That Funds Collected From Amp'd Mobile Customers for Insurance on Cellphones Are Property of the Estate, and Not Held in Trust for Insurer

Asurion Ins. Servs., Inc. v. Amp’d Mobile, Inc. (In re Amp’d Mobile, Inc.),  377 B.R. 478  (Bankr. D. Del. 2007) (Judge Brendan Linehan Shannon)

The United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware denied a vendor’s request for a determination that funds that the debtor received in connection with a contract between the parties were not property of the estate, and that such funds were held in a constructive trust. The vendor, Asurion Insurance Services, Inc., was party to an agreement with the debtor to offer insurance to the debtor’s customers against loss or damage to the participating customers’ cellular phones. The Court found that there was no fiduciary relationship between Asurion and the debtor so as to warrant a finding that the premium payments the debtor received from its customers were anything other then property of the debtor’s estate.

Prepetition, the debtor/defendant, Amp’d Mobile, Inc., entered into an agreement with plaintiff Asurion Insurance Services, Inc. for Asurion to develop a program to provide insurance to Amp’d customers against loss or damage to their cellular phones. Amp’d agreed to bill its customers for the monthly premiums and remit those funds to Asurion. Asurion separately contracted with Liberty Mutual Insurance Company to provide the actual insurance coverage.

In June, 2007, Asurion filed a motion for relief from the automatic stay to file a complaint against the debtor seeking turnover of the premiums that the debtor had collected from its customers, but had not paid to Asurion. The United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware granted the motion and scheduled a trial on the limited issue of whether the premiums were property of the estate under 11 U.S.C. § 541. Asurion then filed a complaint against the debtor alleging breach of contract, conversion and breach of fiduciary duty. At the same time, Asurion also filed a motion seeking imposition of a constructive trust and an order requiring the debtor to turn over all premiums to Asurion.

In support of the relief requested in its complaint, Asurion contended that its agreement with the debtor positioned the debtor as a conduit for the premiums that the debtor was required to collect and remit to Asurion. As a conduit, the debtor would have acquired no interest in the premiums. In the alternative, Asurion contended that California insurance law imposed a fiduciary relationship between Asurion and the debtor such that the debtor held the premiums as a fiduciary for Asurion.

The debtor countered that the agreement did not create a fiduciary relationship; instead, there was merely a creditor-debtor relationship between the parties. In support of its argument, the debtor noted that the agreement contained no express language creating a fiduciary relationship or requiring the debtor to segregate the premiums. Also, the debtor was required to pay Asurion without regard to whether the customers actually made the premium payments. The debtor also argued that Asurion had waived its right to enforce the California statutes that may have created a fiduciary relationship, and that the request for a constructive trust must fail because Asurion could not trace any funds in the debtor’s possession to the actual premiums received.

New York law governed the contract. Under New York law, to establish grounds for the imposition of a constructive trust, a party must prove the existence of (i) a confidential or fiduciary relationship; (ii) an express or implied promise; (iii) a transfer of property made in reliance on the promise; and (iv) unjust enrichment. The Court concluded, as a threshold matter, that Asurion was unable to establish that there was a fiduciary relationship. The Court found that the contract lacked any indicia of such a relationship. Examples of such indicia included (i) clear and explicit language in the governing documents; (ii) affirmative statements in the governing documents that the debtor would have no interest in the premiums; (iii) segregation of the premiums; and (iv) a requirement that the debtor remit only those premiums actually received from its customers.

Similarly, Asurion’s argument that the parties intended to be a “conduit” failed because (i) Asurion was under no obligation to segregate, trace or separately account for premiums received; and (ii) Amp’d was required to pay Asurion regardless of whether the debtor's customers paid Amp’d. 

The Court also pointed to the contract between Asurion and Liberty Mutual for evidence that the Amp’d/Asurion contract did not create a fiduciary relationship. In the Liberty Mutual contract, there was express language creating a fiduciary relationship and requiring funds to be segregated. The Court reasoned that Asurion was able to create an express fiduciary relationship, and its failure to do so in the Amp’d agreement was evidence that no such relationship existed.

The Court then considered Asurion’s argument for a statutorily created trust. Under section 1733 of the California Insurance Code, an insurance agent who collects premiums under an insurance policy holds them as a fiduciary for the insurer. These funds are further required to be segregated unless the insurer agreed otherwise, in writing. The Court found that Asurion was not the insurer; Liberty Mutual was. Therefore, only Liberty Mutual could have released the debtor from its obligation to segregate the premium funds. Here, Liberty Mutual provided in writing that a fiduciary relationship did not exist between it and the debtor. As a consequence, Liberty Mutual, and by extension, Asurion, waived the right to assert a fiduciary relationship under section 1733.

Although the Court determined that there was no basis to find the existence of a fiduciary relationship, which was a threshold requirement for the existence of a trust, the Court also stated that a constructive trust could not be imposed because of the absence of an identifiable trust res. Here, the debtor did not segregate the funds arising from premium payments. Therefore, it became Asurion’s burden to trace the funds in the debtor’s commingled accounts. This task was made all but impossible because the accounts into which the premiums and other funds were deposited were swept each day into a general operating account. 

The Court therefore denied Asurion’s requests for a determination that the premiums were not property of the debtor’s estate and for imposition of a constructive trust.

Wireless Service Provider InPhonic Files Chapter 11 Petition

InPhonic, Inc., a provider of wireless services and devices, filed a Chapter 11 petition today in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. InPhonic, along with its co-debtors, has requested that their cases be jointly administered under case number 07-11166. Judge Kevin Gross will preside over these cases.

InPhonic sells its services through various websites.  Its stock is traded on the NASDAQ under symbol INPC. InPhonic stock closed at $0.06 today, falling from an opening price of $0.40, and from a 52 week high of $14.49.

InPhonic attributes today’s filing, in part, to a recent default under a prepetition credit agreement, as well as illiquidity and declining revenues caused by unprofitable marketing activities and an inability to maintain adequate inventory of the most popular wireless devices. InPhonic’s top creditor list reads like a who’s who of the nation’s top technology companies. MSN, Yahoo!, Google, America Online and Verizon all rank among the debtor’s top ten creditors.

Hard Surface Distributor Hoboken Wood Flooring LLC Files Chapter 7 Petition in Delaware

On November 7, 2007, affiliated debtors Hoboken Wood Flooring LLC, HWF Holdings LLC, SPI Floors LLC, Garden State Supplies LLC, and WFA, LLC filed petitions for relief under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. According to press accounts, Hoboken Wood Flooring is the largest independent wood flooring distributor in the United States. Judge Christopher S. Sontchi has been assigned to preside over these cases. The debtors report over $100 million in liabilities, and estimate that no distributions will be made to unsecured creditors.


 

UPDATE: The United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware dismissed these bankruptcy cases on November 16, 2007.  Details are available here.

Buyer of Debtor's Assets Did Not Purchase Receivables Related to Unassumed and Unassigned Contract

Integrated Water Res., Inc. v. Shaw Envtl., Inc. (In re IT Group, Inc.), 377 B.R. 471 (Bankr. D. Del. 2007)  (Judge Mary F. Walrath)

Shaw Environmental, Inc. purchased in bankruptcy substantially all the assets of debtor IT Group, Inc. However, among the debtor’s executory contracts that were not assumed and assigned to Shaw was a sub-subcontract with Integrated Water Resource. Pursuant to the sub-subcontract, the debtor provided environmental remediation work in Cape Canaveral, Florida. When Shaw filed suit in California Superior Court to collect from Integrated an account receivable that Integrated allegedly owed under the sub-subcontact, Integrated commenced an adversary proceeding in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware to enjoin the California action. In this opinion, the Court granted summary judgment in favor of Integrated, finding that the sub-subcontract and any receivables associated with it were expressly excluded from the asset purchase agreement between Shaw and the IT Group.

Integrated Water Resources was a subcontractor to a prime contractor to the United States. Pre-petition, Integrated retained the debtor, IT Group, Inc., as a sub-subcontractor to perform environmental remediation work in Cape Canaveral, Florida. Three months after the parties entered into the contract, IT Group commenced its bankruptcy case in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. The following week, the debtor entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Shaw Environmental, Inc., wherein Shaw agreed to purchase substantially all the debtor’s assets. In connection with the sale, the debtor filed a notice of cure amounts. Integrated objected to the assumption and assignment of the sub-subcontract. The debtors then served a revised notice stating that the Integrated contract was not going to be assumed and assigned.

The Court thereafter approved the APA. The sale order excluded from assumption and assignment any executory contract to which an “Objector” was a party. “Objector” was a defined term that included Integrated. Seven months after the sale closed, Shaw sent Integrated a demand for payment of an account receivable of $387,345 arising under the contract. Integrated responded to Shaw that the contract was excluded from the sale, and that, accordingly, the receivable in connection with the contract was not assigned to Shaw.

Pursuant to the debtor’s plan of reorganization, the IT Trust was created to liquidate the estate’s remaining assets. Acting on this authority, the IT Trust and Integrated entered into a settlement of Integrated’s $1 million proof of claim for the debtor’s alleged breach of a joint marketing agreement between the parties. This settlement stipulation, which the Court approved, contained mutual general releases.

Thereafter, Shaw filed a complaint in California Superior Court seeking the $387,345 payment that Shaw alleged Integrated owed under the contract. Integrated commenced an adversary proceeding in the Bankruptcy Court to enjoin the California action, contending that Shaw had no claims against Integrated. The Court also granted a preliminary injunction staying the California action. Shaw filed an answer to the complaint in the Bankruptcy Court, as well as a counterclaim for a determination that the receivable under the contract was assigned to Shaw. Integrated filed a motion for summary judgment, which Shaw opposed.

Integrated asserted that it had no debt to Shaw because the contract was excluded from the sale order. It also contended the settlement agreement released all claims that the IT Trust or the debtor had against Integrated, including any claims in connection with the contract. Shaw argued that the debtor’s obligations under the contract were complete at the time of the sale order, and therefore the receivable was a “Completed Contract Receivable” that was transferred to Shaw as